pMjfb bfry kyNdrI srkfr jo motI pr buinafdI gwl smJx dy asmrQ rhI hY, Auh ieh hY ik ies pRdysL ivc vwD rhI asLFqI aqy Aus nfl sbMDq GtnfvF nf koeI mjLHbI jƒn hn aqy nf hI ivdysLI qfkqF df Auksfieaf hoieaf “Augrvfd”| jy ivdysLI qfkqF iksy siQqI ƒ vrq lYNdIaF hn qF muwZly rUp ivc Aus dy kfrx pihlF Gr ivc hI mOjUd huMdy hn|

hux qwk pMjfb bfry ieh spwsLt ho jfxf cfhIdf hY ik ieQy cwl irhf sMGrsL vMz qoN ipCoN dI asfvIN qrwkI aqy swiBafcfrk kImqF ƒ iqlFjlI dyx vfly ivkfs pwQ dy pRsMg ivc iek axpRPuwlq kOm dI “smwisaf” hY| pMjfb, pMjfbI kOm df Gr hY| kuJ ieiqhfsk kfrxF vjoN ieQoN dy pMjfbI muslmfn pwCmI pMjfb ivc rih gey| bhuqy pMjfbI ihMdUaF ny pMjfbI swiBafcfr aqy BfsLf ƒ iqafg idwqf| ieh gwlF kuJ brqfnvI sfmrfj dI socI smJI nIqI nfl imly ivrsy kfrn vI vfprIaF aqy kuJ sLyRixk qxfvF kfrn vI| ikAuNik pwCmI pMjfb qoN afey mhfjLnI iswK df ikwqy ivc pUrbI pMjfb dy mhfjn ihMdU nfl mukfblf sI aqy mhfjnI ihMdU df awgoN iksfn iswK nfl vxj ivc qxfE sI| ies leI pMjfb dy vDyry krky mhfjnI ihMdU ny afpxI svY-sQfpqI leI pMjfbI BfsLf aqy pMjfbI swiBafcfr nfloN Aus ƒ inrol iswKF df ivrsf kih ky afpxf nfqf qoV ilaf|

nqIjf ieh inkilaf hY pMjfbI kOmIaq dI srdfrI, ijs df aDfr, pMjfbI BfsLf, pMjfb df BUgol, pMjfb df ieiqhfs aqy ies nfl sbMDq afriQk aqy swiBafcfrk ivkfs dIaF sMBfvnfvF hn, hux iswKF kol rih geI hY|

ieh iswK kOx hn? jy pMjfb aqy Bfrq dy ieiqhfs Auqy njLr mfrIey qF ieh smJx ivc aOK nhIN hoxI cfhIdI ik ieh Auh lok hn ijnHF ny solvHIN qoN aTfrvIN sdI qk aDogq ho cuwky BfrqI sfmMqvfd dy ivruwD kRFqI ilaFdI| BfvyN Auh kRFqI XUrp dI dsqkfrI kRFqI vrgI nhIN sI pr iPr vI ijLMdgI dy pRbMD ijLMdgI dy muwZly inXmF nfl joV ky ies dy sMgIq aqy sLfierI ƒ hr pRkfr dy ivroDF Auqy ijwq hfsl krky sQfpq krn Auqy jLor ies kRFqI dI mOilkqf sI| ies pRfpqI leI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny amlI sMGrsL df rfh vI dwisaf| isRsLtI dy inXmF aqy sONdrX nfl juiVaf hoieaf afjLfdI df supnf vI idwqf ijs ƒ mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG ny afpxIaF kuwJ ieiqhfsk sImfvF dy bfvjUd iek rfj sQfpq kr ky sfkfr krn df Xqn kIqf|

iswKF ivc afpsI Coty sLyRixk ivroDF dy bfvjUd jo gwlF sFJIaF hn, Auh hn : isRsLtI dy inXmF dy sONdrX nfl juiVaf afjLfdI df supnf aqy ies ƒ sfkfr krn leI sMGrsL dI sLkqI| iehI gwlF iswK cyqnf jF mn ƒ sfjdIaF hn| ienHF leI pRyrxf hr iswK, iswKI dy ieiqhfs aqy gurU gRMQ sfihb ivcoN lYNdf hY|

gurU gRMQ sfihb iek pUjf smwgrI nhIN, ijvyN ik bRfhmxvfdI icMqkF ny (ijMnHF ivcoN kuJ iswK vI hn) pysL krn df Xqn kIqf hY| ieh gRMQ sB qoN swiBafcfrk aqy rfjnIqk kRFqI df dsqfvyjL hY| bfxI ivc vrqy gey rUp, rfg, alMkfr aqy ivDIaF ijQy aDogq sfmMqvfd aqy bRfhmxvfd dIaF ivcfrDfrfvF Auqy sKLq hmlf krdy hn AuQy nfl hI iek isRsLtI nfl juiVaf hoieaf nvF, sLfierfnf aqy suMdrqf ƒ ipafr krn vflf afjLfdI df supnf lYx vflf mnuwK vI sfjdy hn| iswKF df mn aqy ies qoN vI awgy jf ky pUrI hoNd ies swiBafcfrk aqy rfjnIqk kRFqI ilafAux vfly gRMQ ny sfjI hY| afrIafeI qy axafrIafeI swiBafcfrF nfl juV ky, rfjsI aqy smfijk ivroDF Auqy ijwq hfsl krky, jIvn ƒ afnMdmeI bxfAux dI jo jfc ies gRMQ ivc dwsI geI hY Aus dy anuBv qoN mhfjn ihMdU aqy kwtV muslmfnF ny afpxy-afp ƒ vFiJaF kIqf hY| pr ihMdUaF aqy muslmfnF dy ijMnHF vrgF ny gurU gRMQ sfihb nfl irsLqf kfiem rwiKaf hY, AunHF dy mn vwKry hn|

ieh koeI ieiqhfisk anUTfpx nhIN ik pMjfb ivc afjLfdI qoN pihlF hoNd ivc afeIaF qrwkI psMd lihrF : gdrI bfibaF dI lihr, ajIq isMG dI iksfn cyqnqf, smfjvfdI lihr afid dy nyqf gurU gRMQ sfihb dy kRFqIkfrI, swiBafcfrk aqy rfjnIqk pwKF qoN pRyirq sn|

 vMz qoN ipCoN akflIaF dIaF afpxIaF sImfvF dy bfvjUd AunHF dy iek axprPuwlq kOm dy pRqIinD vjoN pMjfb dy ivrsy muqfbk ieQoN dy sMgTn bxfAux leI clfey sMGrsL pRsLMsfXog sn| BfvyN AunHF ivcoN kuJ ivakqI ienHF sMGrsLF ƒ afpxy ihwqF vfsqy vI vrqdy rhy hn pr smuwcy qOr 'qy AunHF df ieiqhfsk rol awj qoN kuJ sfl pihlF qwk hF-pwKI hI irhf hY| pr akflI ieh smJx ivc nfkfmXfb rhy ik ijs pUMjIpqI, jgIrdfrI gRoh df kyNdr Auqy rfj hY Auh Bfrq ivc iksy kOm jF kOmIaq ƒ ies hwd qk vDx-Puwlx dI iejfjLq nhIN dy skdy ijs nfl AunHF dI dsqkfrI aqy Aus dy vwD rhy munfiPaF df nuksfn hovy| ies leI pMjfb ƒ afpxy ivkfs leI loVINdI dsqkfrI aqy hor loVINdy Auh swiBafcfrk aqy rfjnIqk sMgTn nhIN idwqy jf skdy ijnHF nfl kyNdrI sLfskF dy ihwq tkrfAuNdy hox| kyNdrI sLfsk, loB vjoN kuwJ iswK afgUaF ƒ iBaflI dy skdf hY kyNdrI sLfskF df ivkfs pwQ pMjfbI kOm jF ies dy ieiqhfs ivc rih gey iswK pRqIinDIaF dIaF kdrF-kImqF nfl tkrfAuNdf hY| Auh kdrF-kImrqF jo buinafdI qOr 'qy gurU gRMQ sfihb Auqy aDfirq hn aqy ijnHF df mUl bl afjLfdI, afnMd aqy ies nfl sbMDq swiBafcfrk rfjnIqk sMgTnF nfl hY|

 iswK nOjvfnF ny pMjfbIaq dy alMbrdfr iswK mn qy hoNd nfl kyNdr dI twkr dI pRikrqI smJ leI hY| kuJ ny sucyq qOr 'qy kuJ ny acyq qOr 'qy| AunHF ny sMGrsL akflIaF qoN Koh ilaf hY ikAuNik akflI afpxy smJOiqaF nfl kuJ pRfpq nhIN kr sky| vwD qoN vwD AunHF ivcoN kuJ ku sRI hukm isMG, sRI surjIq isMG brnflf jF sRI blvMq isMG rfmUvflIaf vFg iBaflI hfsl krky hI KusL ho gey sn jF hn|

 iswK nOjvfnF ny twkr df rUp smJx ivc glqIaF vI kIqIaF hn pr ies dy bfvjUd AunHF ƒ bhuqy iswKF dI ivsLysL qOr 'qy iswK iksfnI dI hmdrdI hfsl hY| kfrn, kyNdr dy pUMjIvfdI ivkfs pwQ Auqy pMjfb dI mwDlI iksfnI df hor pIiVaf jfxf hY| bfvjUd Auqpfdn aqy kImqF vwDx dy mwDlI iksfnI afpxf gujLfrf nhIN kr skdI| nf hI AunHF dy bwicaF leI, sLihrI mhfjn kol afeI amIrI aqy suivDfvF dy mukfbly koeI vDx Pulx dy mOky hn| ienHF smwisafvF kfrn pMjfb dI mwDlI iksfnI jo iswK hY, kydrI sLfskF nfl tkrfE dy Bfv ivc hY| iswK nOjvfn ies Bfv ƒ hiQafrbMd sMGrsL ivc bdl rhy hn| pr ies qoN vI vwzI gwl ieh hY ik iswK nOjvfn smuwcy iswK mn ivc vsIaF do mhwqvpUrn gwlF ƒ Auqyijq kr rhy hn: 1) afjLfdI df supnf, jo mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dy KLflsf rfj ny sfkfr kIqf hY| 2) gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc aqy gurU sfihbfn dy jIvn ivc, afnMd aqy suMdrqf vfly jIvn ƒ sMgiTq krn vfsqy, ivroDF Auqy ijwq hfsl krn leI dwsI jfc|

hux vwzf pRsLn ieh hY ik iswK nOjvfnF aqy ienHF dy hmdrd pMjfb nfl ikvyN vriqaf jfvy? kyvl cMzIgVH, pfxI jF BfKVf nMgl pRfjYkt df kMtrol lYx qoN awgy hux gwl 'afjLfd' pMjfb aqy ies ƒ “KLflsf rfj” aqy gurU gRMQ sfihb dIaF mnwuKvfdI kImqF anusfr sMgiTq krn Auqy phuMc geI hY|

 kyNdr df pMjfb pRqI vrqfE, ivsLysL krky iswK nOjvfnF aqy AunHF dy hmdrd iswK jgq vwl, ies gwl Auqy afDfirq rhygf ik ies ƒ mUl rUp ivc smiJaf ikvyN jFdf hY| jy qF smJ ies soc qwk rhy ik iswK nOjvfnF df hiQafrbMd sMGrsL aqy AunHF dy hmdrd iswK amrIkI sfmrfj dy Auksfey hoey hn aqy AunHF dy Bfv-brqfnvI sfmrfj dI sfijsL ivcoN AuqpMn hoey hn, ijvyN sqpfl zFg aqy jgjIq isMG afnMd hux qwk afpxIaF ilKqF ivc pysL krdy afey hn, qF kyNdr df pMjfb pRqI vrqfE AuhI ho skdf hY jo kFgrs dy rfj dOrfn hoieaf| sfry dysL ƒ ieh dwisaf igaf ik pMjfb dI asLFqI Bfrq dI 'eykqf aqy aKMzqf' ƒ Kqm krn leI iek sfmrfjI sfijsL hY, ies leI ies ƒ kuclxf hI TIk hY| POjI hmlf jF nOjvfnF ƒ golI mfr ky Kqm krnf, irbYro aqy ky[pI[aYs[ igwl vrgy puils aPsrF aqy AunHF dy kfirMidaF ƒ sMivDfn, inaF pfilkf, rfsLtrpqI sB dy aiDkfr dy ky iswK nOjvfnF aqy AunHF dy hmdrdF ƒ QF Auqy hI Kqm krnf, sB kuJ jfiejL hY| mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI Gor AulMGxf krnf aqy sMsfr dy mnuwKI aiDkfrF nfl sbMDq sMGF ƒ pMjfb ivc afAux leI vIjLf nf dyxf, sB kuJ TIk hY|

pMjfbIaq dI rwiKaf krn dI ieiqhfsk ijLMmyvfrI ƒ ijs qrHF iswK nOjvfn jfn qlI 'qy rwK ky inBfa rhy hn aqy ijs qrHF kFgrs dy pUMjIpqI aqy jgIrU aMsLF vfly sLfskF ny AunHF ƒ ies pfsy jfx leI mjLbUr kIqf hY, ieh sfmrfj dI sfijsL nhIN| ieh BfrqI pRbMD aqy ies dy ivkfs dy aMqr-ivroDF df nqIjf hY| ies ƒ sfmrfj dI sfijsL jF ivdysLI dKl-aMdfjLI kih ky hr pRkfr dy inaF aqy aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf leI puils aqy POjI jLbr vrqxf PfsLIvfd hY| ies ipCy sLfsk vrg dI lukI iewCf pMjfbI lokF ƒ afriQk aqy swiBafcfrk qOr 'qy luwtxf hY| ieh pMjfb dy srmfey ƒ afpxy ihwqF leI vrqx df aMnHf loB hY| 'eykqf aqy aKMzqf' df nfarf ies loB ƒ Zwkx df ZMg hY|

 duwK dI gwl ieh hY ik swqpfl zFg aqy jgjIq isMG afnMd vI BfrqI sLfskF dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd dy shfiek hn aqy Ausy soc dy pRqIinD hn| vI[pI[ isMG dI kyNdrI srkfr qoN kuJ afs sI ik Auh kFgrs dIaF glqIaF qoN sbk iswKdI| pr ies srkfr df jmfqI ikrdfr kFgrs qoN vwKrf nhIN sI| ijnHF rvfieqI kimAUinst pfrtIaF dI shfieqf nfl nYsLnl PrMt srkfr cwlI, AunHF dI soc aqy aml ivc lYinn vflI dlyrI aqy ivigafn nhIN|

 pMjfb dI ivsLysL siQqI ivc ikvyN pMjfbI kOm dIaF kdrF-kImqF ƒ sMBflxf iswK nOjvfnF aqy AunHF dy hmdrd iswKF dI ieiqhfsk ijLMmyvfrI bxI hY, bhuqy mhfjnI ihMdUaF dy pMjfbI ivrsy qoN munkr hox aqy pMjfbI muslmfnF dy ieQoN cly jfx kfrn, ieh svIkfr krn leI lYinn vrgI dlyrI cfhIdI hY| sfzIaF rvfieqI kimAUinst pfrtIaF ieh dlyrI ivKfAux dI QF BfrqI sLfskF dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd dIaF shfiek bxIaF hn| ieh Bfrq aqy pMjfb df duKFq hY ijs leI ieiqhfs ienHF rvfieqI kimAUinst pfrtIaF ƒ aqy ienHF dy zFg aqy afnMd vrgy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd dy pRqIinD isDFqkfrF ƒ iKmf nhIN krygf| ies qrHF dI soc qoN jo aml hoNd ivc afAuNdf hY, Auh Bfrq leI rfsLtrI afqmGfq qoN Gwt nhIN|

 BfrqI sLfskF dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd ivc shfiek iek hor vwzI pfrtI BfrqI jnqf pfrtI (bI[jy[pI) hY| muwZly rUp ivc ieh pfrtI Coty vpfrk vrg dI hY jo iksfnI aqy vwzy dsqkfr nfl ivroD rwKdI hY| AunHF dy mukfbly ivc afpxI hsqI ƒ kfiem rwKx leI ies pfrtI df vrg ‘rfsLtrvfd’ jF Bfrq dI ‘eykqf aKMzqf’ ƒ vrqdf hY| ieh vrg afpxI nPLfKorI hr hflq ivc kfiem rwKxf cfhuMdf hY| vwzy dsqkfrF dI afriQkqf ivc jjLb hox jF Kqm hox dI QF afpxIaF sLrqF Auqy irafieqF aqy ivkfs cfhMudf hY| ienHF irafieqF leI ieh jƒnI aqy Dfrimk kwtVqf dy nfary vI vrqdf hY| rfjsI swqf bxfAux leI PfsLI vI ho skdf hY| ies qrHF rvfieqI kimAUinst pfrtIaF BfrqI jnqf pfrtI, kFgrs aqy nYsLnl PrMt dy vwzy ihwsy dI sFJ BfrqI iksm dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd ivc hY| ies soc dy nqIjy vjoN vwK-vwK pRFqF ivc cwlIaF kOmI lihrF df sFJf dmn aqy kihrvfn ivroD krnf koeI axhoxI gwl nhIN| pMjfb pRqI BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dI phuMc iesy idRsLtI qoN smJxI cfhIdI hY|

 hux muwK svfl ieh hY ik pMjfb ivc aqy hor sUibaF ivc vrqy kFgrs dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd aqy ies nfl juVy sLfskI sMgTnF qoN nYsLnl PrMt srkfr mukq ho skdI hY? jy jmfqI ikrdfr ƒ dyiKaf jfvy qF AuWqr nFh ivc hovygf| pr jmfqI ikrdfr qoN ibnF isafxy sLfsk vrg ivc iek ivsLysL pRkfr df AupXogqfvfd (prYgmYitjLm) vI huMdf hY| ieh siQqI anusfr Zlx dI Auh iPqrq hY ijs nfl ieiqhfs ivc kuwJ afdrsLmuKI aqy awgoN qurn vflI sfK bxfAux dI rucI afAuNdI hY| nYsLnl PrMt dy kuJ lIzrF ivc ieh rucI mOjUd hY| jy Auh dlyrI krn qF ieMdrf-kFgrs, rvfieqI kimAUinst pfrtIaF aqy BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy mhfjnI PfsLIvfd qoN rfhq pRfpq krn df kuJ ZMg soc skdy hn| ho skdf hY ies leI mwD-kflI coxF vI krvfAuxIaF pYx| pr ieh gwl insLcy hI smJx vflI hY ik purfxy sLfskF dI nIqI ƒ kfiem rwKxf nf hI pMjfb dI asLFqI df koeI hwl hY aqy nf hI dUjy rfjF ivc cwl rhIaF lihrF df|

 jy asLFq pRFqF dIaF aqy BivwK ivc CyqI asLFq hox vflIaF kOmIaqF jF kOmF ƒ iek sMG ivc rihx leI iqafr krnf hY qF mOjUdf sMgTn ƒ lckIlf sMG bxfAuxf pvygf| ieh iewkmuKI jF eykqf aKMzqf dy nfary ipCoN Cuipaf nPyKorI df PfsLIvfdI nhIN ho skdf| ieh hr pRFq ƒ iek kOm df Gr mMnx vflf, Bfrq ƒ bhukOmI dysL svIkfr krn vflf lckIly sMG df mfzl hI ho skdf hY| ies dy afriQk aqy rfjsI sMgTn smfjvfdI hI ho skdy hn ijQy nPfKorI dI QF inaF, brfbrI aqy swiBafcfrk pRPuwlqf ƒ idwqI jfvy| ies leI sMivDfn nvyN isirEN ilKxf pvygf| hux vflf sMivDfn, vMz smyN Aupjy axsurwiKaf Bfv df pRqIibMb sI| jy ies sMivDfn ƒ ievyN kfiem rwiKaf igaf qF nqIjf dmn hI hovygf| Aus hflq ivc hr pRFq ivc kOmI pRPuwlqf aqy inaF leI cwlI lihr 'dysL DoRh' hI njLr afvygI| ies df nqIjf ies iKwqy dy toty-toty hox ivc hI inklygf|

 loV hY ik ies iKwqy dIaF kOmF jF kOmIaqF ƒ vDx-Puwlx leI cfhIdy vfqfvrx Auqy aDfirq lckIly aqy bhukOmI sMGvfd df nksLf iqafr kIqf jfvy| kuJ isrjnfqmk kdm cuwky jfx| KfVkU nOjvfnF nfl gwlbfq dy rfh KolHy jfx| pMjfb dI asLFqI df hwl ienHF isrjnfqmk kdmF nfl hI juiVaf hoieaf hY| ieQy dmnkfrI sMgTnF ƒ kfiem rwKxf, coxF nf krvfAuxf, gvrnr bdlxy jF JUTy mukfbilaF ivc iswK nOjvfnF ƒ kql krnf, pMjfb dI asLFqI df koeI hwl nhIN|

dUjy pfsy iswK nOjvfnF leI vI ieh jLrUrI hY ik AunHF ny ijs ieiqhfsk ijLMmyvfrI ƒ afpxy moiZaF Auqy cuwikaf hY- pMjfb aqy pMjfbIaq dIaF kdrF-kImqF ƒ bcfAuxf, ienHF dI alMbrdfrI krnI Ausƒ iswK gurU sfihbfn dI sfrI isRsLtI dI suMdrqf aqy ies dI imhr ƒ klfvy ivc lYx vfly mnuwKvfdI ivsLflqf anusfr cMgI qrHF Zflx| jy isDFq aqy aml ivc kuJ glqIaF hoeIaF hn, AunHF ƒ TIk krn aqy smfijk inaF aqy afriQk brfbrI vfly inrluwt smfj vwl vDx| ies afdrsL dI pRfpqI leI pMjfb dy vwD qoN vwD lokF ƒ afpxy nfl lYx|

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